Nicentrites testaceipes - lesser maize billbug
Geraeus senilis - large maize billbug
Nature of damage
- Billbugs feed in the whorls, scratching sections of the leaves.
- Billbug grubs feed on the roots, weakening them.
Signs
- White flecks on leaves.
- Lodging.
Factors favoring development
- Forage or cover crops preceeding maize.
Geographic distribution
- Mainly in northern South America, the West Indies, and tropical North America.
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